Showing posts with label 15 - Battle of Cambrills. Show all posts
Showing posts with label 15 - Battle of Cambrills. Show all posts

Thursday, April 26, 2012

Battle of Cambrils - Move 5

1200-1300 14 August 1813

  table at start of move 5
 Top – French are deployed to hold the Mora road
Bottom – British have halted to await reinforcements

  17th French corps
General Halbert (Average)
9 Command Points
Orders – Engage British
Artillery fire on gunners (total 7 – no casualties)
Gunners manhandle guns 2” towards enemy
22nd and 24th brigades advance 6”
Commander moves to command range of 23rd brigade
23rd brigade advance 6” towards hill

  16th Italian corps

General Severoli

6 Command Points

Orders – Avoid contact with the enemy

Arrive on table and move towards Cambrils.
All brigades have heavy casualties and must avoid the enemy until nightfall

  7th French corps

General Munsier (Average)
9 Command Points
Orders – Move to right of hill
Artillery fire on 5th Spanish (total 6 – no casualties)
26th brigade advanced 8” and form column of attack
25th brigade retire 2” facing enemy (back from edge of hill)
Commander changes orders to “Halt”

  2nd Spanish corps

General Elio (Poor)
8 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
Commander changes orders to “Halt”
6th brigade advance 6” and form square
5th brigade retreat 3” facing enemy
Artillery limber and move 4” to right flank

Marshal Suchet (Gifted)
8 Command Points
Move to join 7thcorps
Change corps orders to “Hold”
Move to join 17thcorps
Change corps orders to “Withdraw to Cambrils
  5th British corps
General Murray (Poor)
10 Command Points
Orders – Hold
Artillery fire on 22nd French (total 5 – no casualties)
Spanish cavalry about turn to face enemy
British cavalry retreat 6” facing enemy
8th brigade turn right and move towards hill
6th brigade form column of attack and move towards hill
Game Notes
Both the Spanish and British corps have halted and taken up a defensive position to support each other and await reinforcements.
Suchet has decided that it would be too dangerous to advance further west to attack the British, and thus leave Cambrils undefended.
He has ordered 7th corps to cover 16th corps retreat to Cambrils, and 17th corps to withdraw to Cambrils.
All three of his corps commanders are now at Cambrils, and he has called a meeting to decide whether to make a last stand at Cambrils or to abandon Tortosa and retreat to Reus
Wargame rules can be found at
table at end of game

The British and Spanish corps have withdrawn to the left side of table
16th Italian corps approach Cambrils
7th French corps hold Mora road
17th French corps are about to retreat towards Cambrils

Game Result
Spanish and British halted as soon as they realised they were facing two French corps  to await reinforcements

French are expecting Spanish reinforcements from Mora and Tortosa and are not prepared to move any further west to attack British corps.

Only artillery fire exchanged and no casualties

Result – a  draw

Tuesday, April 24, 2012

Battle of Cambrils – Move 4

1100-1200 14 August 1813

  table at start of move 4
 
Top – French move to right to stop Spanish and defend Mora road
Bottom – French move towards British behind reinforced cavalry screen

  2nd Spanish corps

General Elio (Poor)
6 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
Artillery advance 4” and unlimber
6th, 7th and 8th brigades advance 6”
Commander moves to centre of corps

  5th British corps
General Murray (Poor)
10 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
Change orders to “Hold”
Artillery advance 2”
Spanish lancers about turn and retire 14”
5th and 7th brigades form square
British dragoons retire 6” facing enemy

Captain-General Copons (Poor)
3 Command Points
Move to join 2nd corps
(not enough CP to change their orders)

Marshal Suchet (Gifted)
6 Command Points
Move to 17th corps
Change orders to “Engage British”
Move to join 7th corps

  17th French corps
General Halbert (Average)
10 Command Points
Orders – Engage British
Artillery advance 2”
12th chasseurs advance 14”
7th dragoons advance 12”
23rd and 24th brigades form column of attack and advance 3”
22nd brigade advance 6”
Commander moves to centre of corps

7th French corps

General Munsier (Average)
7 Command Points
Orders – Move to right of hill
Commander moves to centre of corps
Artillery advance 4” and unlimber
27th brigade advance 4” and form column of attack
26th brigade advance 6”
Commander moves to centre of corps

Game Notes
Suchet has decided to hold his right flank and attach with his left.
7th corps are taking position to stop the Spanish advance, hold the Mora road and cover the retreat of 16th Italian corps.
 
 
17th corps have been given orders to engage the British.  The combined cavalry brigades  have been moved to the right flank, to prevent the Spanish moving to assist the British.  The remainder of the corps are advancing on the British
 
 
The Spanish CinC has twice failed to gain sufficient CP to change the orders of 2nd Spanish corps to halt!   Meanwhile the Spanish continue to advance towards the Mora road, and the waiting French.
 
 
Murray has reacted to the advance of 17th French corps by halting his corps and withdrawing his cavalry behind the infantry squares.  He is not  prepared to risk his horsemen against equal numbers of French cavalry.
 
 
Suchet must now defeat the British before Spanish reinforcements can arrive.   As 17th corps moves west to do so they leave Cambrils undefended.
 
 
Wargame rules can be found at

Sunday, April 22, 2012

Battle of Cambrils – Move 3

1000-1100 14 August 1813
 
  table at start of move 3

Top – Spanish corps advance screened from 7th French corps by the hills
Bottom – British surprised to find 17th Spanish corps approaching from Tortosa

  2nd Spanish corps
General Elio (Poor)
9 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
5th brigade advance 6”
Artillery advance 8”
6th and 8th brigades advance 8”
6th, 7th and 8th brigades form column of attack

Marshal Suchet (Gifted)
6 Command Points
Change 7th corps orders to “Move to right of hill”
Move to join and take command of 7th dragoons
Move with 7th dragoons to join 17th corps
Place 7th dragoons under command of 17th corps

  7th French corps
General Munsier (Average)
8 Command Points
Orders – Move to right of hill
25th brigade move to right edge of hill and spot 2nd Spanish corps
Artillery limber and move 16”
26th and 27th brigades turn right and advance 8”

  17th French corps
General Halbert (Average)
11 Command Points
Orders – Move towards British
Assume command of 7th dragoons
Artillery advance 7” and unlimber
24th brigade advance 12” and form square
22nd brigade advance 16” and form column of attack
23rd brigade (in square) advance 2”

5th British corps

General Murray (Poor)
9 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
5th brigade form column of attack and advance 6”
6th brigade advance 8” and form square
7th and 8th brigade advance 8” and form column of attack
Commander moves to centre of corps

Captain-General Copons (Poor)
3 Command Points
Move to join 2nd corps
(not enough CP to change their orders)

Game Notes
Both sides have again made use of multiple moves to deploy.
Multiple moves are allowed providing there is no enemy within 16”
Rule 5 covers movement

Marshal Suchet has moved 5th dragoons from 7th to 17th corps
This is so that 17th corps can match the combined Spanish and British cavalry brigades facing them

Suchet has also ordered 7th corps to move to the right of the hill.  
This is to protect the Mora road, as 16th corps are now approaching Cambrils

 Both the British and Spanish commanders thought that they would only have to face 7th French corps.   They were not expecting 17th French corps to arrive from Tortosa.

 17th French corps arrived with campaign orders to move towards the farm, which is directly towards the British.

Suchet is aware that 1st Spanish corps is somewhere in the area of Tortosa, but has no indication of whether they are following 17th corps towards Cambrils.  

He must now decide whether to fight a holding battle to allow 16th Italian corps to retreat through Cambrils, and then follow them north.  Or whether to attempt to defeat the allied army before reinforcements can arrive from Tortosa or Mora.  If he attacks the British, but fails to beat them, and Spanish reinforcements arrive his whole army could be destroyed.

Wargame rules can be found at

Friday, April 20, 2012

Battle of Cambrils – Move 2

0900-1000 14 August 1813

  17th French corps
General Halbert (Average)
8 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
Cavalry advance 14”
22nd, 23rd and 24th brigades advance 8”
Artillery advance 8”
Commander moves to centre of corps
23rd brigade advance 4” and form square

Marshal Suchet (Gifted)
6 Command Points
Move to join General Halbert
Change 17th corps orders to “move towards British”
Move to join General Munsier

5th British corps 

General Murray (Poor)
10 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
Artillery advance 28” and unlimber
5th brigade advance 16” and form square
6th and 8th brigades advance 8”

  7th French corps

General Munsier (Average)
8 Command Points
Orders – Hold Cambrils
Waiting for new orders

2nd Spanish corps

General Elio (Poor)
6 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
5th brigade advance 8” and change to column of attack
Artillery advance 8”
6th and 8th brigades advance 8”
Commander moves to centre of corps

Captain-General Copons (Poor)
4 Command Points
No orders issued

Game Notes
Both sides have again made use of multiple moves to deploy.
Multiple moves are allowed providing there is no enemy within 16”
Rule 5 covers movement

7th corps are on Hold orders. 
They are out of range of the enemy and  would like to advance into artillery range.
To do so the CinC must first change their orders to Move or Engage

2nd Spanish corps are still out of sight of the French commanders, so they are not allowed to react until  the Spanish move into sight.

Wargame rules can be found at

Thursday, April 19, 2012

Battle of Cambrils – Move 1

0800-0900 14 August 1813





  Table at the start of move 1
7th French corps deployed in front of Cambrils

  7th French corps
General Munsier (Average)
7 Command Points
Orders – Hold Cambrils
Cavalry about turn, retire to main battle line, about turn to face enemy

Marshal Suchet (Gifted)
4 Command Points
Move to meet 17th corps

  2nd Spanish corps

General Elio (Poor)
7 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
5th brigade advance 16”
Artillery advance 16”
6th brigade advance 8”
8th brigade advance 8”
Commander moves to centre of corps

  5th British corps

General Murray (Poor)
9 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
British cavalry advance 24” and form line
7th brigade advance 16”
Spanish cavalry advance 24” and form line
Commander moves to centre of corps

Captain-General Copons (Poor)
4 Command Points
Moves to join general Elio

17th French corps

General Halbert (Average)
9 Command Points
Orders – Move to Cambrils
23rd brigade advance 16”
Artillery advance 12”
24” brigade advance 8”
22nd brigade advance 8”
Cavalry advance 16” and form line
Commander moves to centre of corps

Game Notes
Both sides have made use of multiple moves to deploy.

Munsier has withdrawn his cavalry to join his main battle line, but left his infantry outpost on the hill

Halbert has moved to the west of the Cambrils road to threaten the British right flan

Murray has two brigades of cavalry, the Spanish cavalry of 2nd corps have been attached to him for the duration of this battle.  He has deployed both to protect his deployment

Elio is advancing to the north of the hills, and is out of sight of both French corps commanders.  He is hoping to cut the Miravat road to prevent the Italian corps escaping via Cambrils.

Multiple moves are allowed providing there is no enemy within 16”
Rule 5 covers movement

Wargame rules can be found at

Wednesday, April 18, 2012

Battle of Cambrils – Set Up

strategic map at 0800 14 August 1813

Campaign Background
7th French corps hold the strategically important town of Cambrils, which commands the main road to Tarragona and is the cross roads for Mora and Tortosa.   It is also the concentration point for the remaining French corps.
17th French corps has been ordered to abandon Tortosa and march north to Cambrils.   16th Italian corps is approaching from the north having lost their battle at Mora the previous day.
2nd Spanish and 5th British corps have joined forces to take the town.   The previous afternoon the British cavalry had attempted to move closer to the town but were forced to retreat by a strong French skirmish line.

  tactical map at 0800 14 August 1813

The battle will take place in the nine squares outlined in white.  
General Munsier has deployed his corps at Cambrils, with a strong skirmish to the west of the town.
General Halbert is approaching the town on the Tortosa road.  He will arrive at the start of the battle.   Marshal Suchet is approaching from the north on the Mora road, and will also arrive at the start of the battle.
2nd Spanish and 5th British corps will arrive from Miravat at the start of the battle.
  Wargames Table at start of battle

Cambrils is centre right.
7th French corps is deployed in front of the town
17th French corps will arrive on the road bottom right at the start of the game
French CinC will arrive on the road top right at the start of the gam
5th British corps will arrive on the road centre left
2nd Spanish corps will arrive above the road centre left
Spanish CinC will arrive with 2nd Spanish corps

7th French corps

Cavalry and infantry on the hill are the skirmish line which repulsed the cavalry the previous afternoon.   The remainder of the corps are deployed in front of the town either side of the Miravat road

Special Rules
We are play testing new rules for command and control.
Each commander rolls an average dice and adds the number of formed brigades under command
The wargame rules can be found at

The latest entry is a draft of the new rules